Locating the experimental area the location of the thesis is at the isabela state university roxas campus old site, beside the gymnasium. Growth performance of pechay brassica rapa aab bioflux. It is grown for its leaves, which are a good source of vitamin c and calcium, but are low in fat and calories. The effect of gray water on the growth of a mongo plant. Jan 15, 2014 according to nutritionists, pechay is rich in vitamins, iron, phosphorous and calcium. Article pdf available december 2014 with 26,148 reads how we measure reads. Review of related literature manure soil free 30day trial scribd. Review of related literature free download as word doc. This study was conducted to assess the growth performance of pechay. Related studies there are some related studies pertinent to the research. Transplant the pechay into 6inch pots filled with organic potting soil once they reach 10 days old. Communitybased inventory and assessment of riverine and.
Mehta and sani 1987 conducted a study on effect of npk fertilizers on the plant. Theories that explain the existence of the problem and the possible connection between. Pechay is a good source of calcium, phosphorus, iron and vitamin b. It is also known as one of the oldest green vegetables in asia.
Pdf vermi worms eisenia fetida, trichoderma harzianum and effective. Keep the soil moist at all times and continue to provide bright, filtered sunlight. Decant or pour off only the liquid portion from the fermentation container to use as faa. The study aimed to determine the effects of hugasbigas to the growth of pechay plant. Growth and yield performance of different vegetables. The usual problems of fruit dealers, its not different from other market dealers in a certain way. Decoction of the rhizomes and young leaves can be used for haemoptysis and coughs. Plant extracts as natural insecticides main content. April 12, 2010 april 12, 2010 admin thesis writing. In the post independence period, the most important challenge in india has been to produce enough food for the growing population. According to nutritionists, pechay is rich in vitamins, iron, phosphorous and calcium.
Quilondrino 1,2college of education, tsu, tarlac city email. It is an annual vegetable that is widely distributed in the humid zone of the tropics including nigerian assiak et al. A study on the botanical insecticides was conducted to determine the most effective in reducing damage of pechay caused by the insect pests. The plants become more healthy to light, sandyloam and welldrained soil with ph level of 546. Growth and yield performance of the different varieties of. Pdf growth performance of pechay brassica rapa in household. Inflorescence is a raceme with pale yellow flowers. Comparative study of the effects of organic and inorganic. It therefore plays an important role in the philippine economy as well as in the nutrition of the filipino people. Related literature composed of discussions of facts and principles to which the present study is related materials which are usually printed and found in books, encyclopedias, professional journals, magazines, newspapers, and other publications.
Related literature foreign the rapid growth in the creation and dissemination of digital objects by authors, publishers, corporations, governments, and even librarians, archivists, and museum. Also, vegetables like chinese pechay, potato, and others are being grown and nourished there, thus making kablon one of the top suppliers of fruit and vegetables all over mindanao. Philippine secondary education curriculum massive societal changes over the past twenty years drucker,1994. Reigeluth,1994 have altered societys educational needs and in turn are driving schools to. It is a strong plastic created from erethylene and benzine that can be injected, extruded, or blow molded.
The african colonial experience demonstrates that the greater resistance to political change, the greater the potential for the destruction of the country. Bioorganic farming is a key to sustainable agriculture leading to sustainable development. For the production of organic pechay, utilization of vermicast fertilize. Together with cabbage and broccoli, it belongs to a group of cultivated varieties of the species b. What are the growths in height of the pechay grown in soil and in hydroponics. Growth and yield performance of different vegetables applied with organic fertilizers 2010 pagluanan, e. The result of the study revealed that the highest yield was obtained in the treatment t 3 v 1 f 3 black behi x vermicast that differed significantly from the. Pechay need climate with limited rainy season and short dry season not to exceed for 2 months. Download as docx, pdf, txt or read online from scribd. Background information about the problem and related concepts.
Effects of organic fertilizers on growth, yield, quality and sensory evaluation of red lettuce lactuca sativa l. Faa, when completely fermented, will have a sweet, slightly fishy odor. The bioorganic fertilizers used in this study include fermented plant and fruit juice fpj. The limbs of the tree spread fast and strike the ground to reroot. The researcher came up to an idea of applying the hugasbigas to the pechay plant to be able to produce a more desirable and good quality of pechay. Mean values recorded for leaf sample in inorganic fertilizer were 17. Like many other legumes, the mongo bean can be eaten raw when sprouted, or else eaten cooked with the skin on or off. Commonly known as styrofoam that is one of the most widely used type of plastics. Chapter ii theoretical framework this chapter presents some related literature and related studies which were taken from different sources like internet, books, magazine, published and unpublished thesis. The soil was clay but a few sacks of loam soil was added for the better of the pechay growth.
The literature and studies cited in this chapter tackle the different concept, understanding, and ideas, generalization or conclusions and different development related to study of the enrollment from the past up to the present and which serves as the researchers guide in developing the project. Review of related literature alugbati is also known as malabanar spinach, indian spinach with tagalog names, libato and grana, bisayan name, alugbate, bicol name, arogbati, ilokano names, ilaibakir ang alukbati and has a scientific name f basella rubra linn. Part of the young naturalist awards curriculum collection. We weedwhack, fence, and cover our plants to keep them from rabbits and deer. Add brown sugar weigh out an amount of brown sugar equal to the weight of the plant material, and toss together in a bowl or large pan. Botanical insecticides to control insect pests of pechay. Vitamins and minerals constitute the socalled glow food group, which together with go food carbohydrates and grow or proteinrich food, completes the balanced diet pyramid.
This will also present the synthesis of the art, theoretical and conceptual framework to fully understand the research to be done and lastly the definition of. With rich and healthy cultivated lands, kablon is a good place to grow plants. Hence, highyielding varieties are being used with infusion of irrigation water, fertilizers, or pesticides. It was one of the most often used vegetable in many filipino dishes. When sprouted, mongo beans are usually just called bean sprouts. Effects of organic fertilizers on growth, yield, quality. The study was conducted to determine the effects of organic fertilizers on the growth of different vegetables and to find out which among the different vegetables will give the best yield when applied with organic fertilizers.
Amaranthus spinosus is a coarse herb with sharp spines and tiny greenish flowers costea and demason, 2001. These greens belong to several different species, and there are several varieties of each, making their classification a bit confusing. Chinese cabbage is also known as pechay baguio or wongbok. The petioles are enlarged and grow upright forming a subcylindrical bundle. Review of related literature mongo beans mongo beans mongo beans, vigna radiata are small green legumes. Harvest the pechay when the plants are 30 days old by snipping the stems at the soil level with a pair of scissors. Its leaves are smooth, 30 cm long, broad at the tip narrowing gradually at the base extending downward to the upper end of its elongated, thick and whitish stalks.
Uhctahr natural farming fish amino acid sa12 march 2014 2 is ready to use. Commonly, problem occurs when delivering it results of disadvantages. Growth and yield performance of different vegetables applied. They are evergreen trees, with an average height of not more than 30 feet.
There were three main colonial powers in africa in the 1950s. The risk of product contamination with foodborne pathogens is a concern for farmers using organic or conventional methods of agriculture alike. Theories that explain the existence of the problem and the possible connection. It improves the soils physical, chemical and biological characteristics. This combination of highyielding production technology has helped the country develop a food surplus as well as contributing to concerns of soil health. Most farmers traditionally use chemical or inorganic fertilizers in their farms because of its availability in the market. This study was conducted to evaluate the growth and yield performance of pechay applied with different levels of. Effects of animal manure on the growth and development of. Mar 30, 2010 the study aimed to determine the effects of hugasbigas to the growth of pechay plant. Pechay plants growth and determine in what form it will have a better effect to. The tough outer leaves of the cabbage are common in soups and stews, while the tender inner leaves. This study was conducted to evaluate the growth and yield performance of pechay applied with different levels of compost as organic fertilizer and determines the. From time to time, new products are introduced, such as pineapple, papaya, grapes, and more. The highest application of 6 tbsp per liter of water gave the best result of 183.
Trained descriptive sensory panelists evaluated gelato samples in italy, purchased direct from local gelaterias, and ice cream samples in the u. Pechay production guide business diary philippines. International journal of scientific and research publications, volume 5, issue 2, february 2015 1 issn 22503153 response of pechay brassica napus l. Weigh plant parts before or after cutting, whichever is easier. Growth performance of pechay brassica rapa in household derived composts. Every year my family and i wage a constant war for homegrown fruits and vegetables. Pechay, better known as napa cabbage or chinese cabbage in the united states, is a crisp, leafy vegetable used in a variety of asian cuisines. Pechay plant is a widely grown plant in the philippines and is one of the best source of food for the people.
Family amaranthaceae is commonly known as the spiny, prickly or thorny amaranth. Uhctahr natural farming fermented plant juice sa aug. Pekinesis could be described as a green leafy vegetable attached to a stalk. Growth and yield performance of the different varieties of pechay. With rich and healthy cultivated lands, kablon is a good place to grow.
It is a soil composed of sand, silt and clay in relatively even concentration about 40 20 20% respectively, considered ideal for gardening and agricultural uses. Dec 01, 2015 the three levels of application significantly differ its other. Organic fertilizer is a good source of nutrients for the soil. Grow pechay without soil hydroponics living with nature. Appendix table 31 opinions as to how much riverrelated ac tivities can affect the river 2 appendix table 32 information needed by the respondents by topic 3 appendix table 33 people with whom respondents shared farming and fishing issues 3 appendix table 34 respondents understanding of a community basedproject 3. Bioorganic fertilizer on pechay homegarden in cotabato.
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